UK → Spain

Moving to Spain from London?

The honest version — the climate you'd actually be trading for, where Brits already settle, and how hard it is to get home. No brochure gloss: just SpainScore's climate normals, Spain's own population register and the real direct-flight map.

The climate you'd be trading for

Swap London for a typical Spanish city and, on the national picture, you're looking at about 2°C milder winters, 1.5 more hours of December daylight and about 6°C hotter summers. But "Spain" isn't one climate — it runs from the wet Atlantic northwest to the dry Mediterranean southeast, so the honest answer depends on where:

  • Vigo Galicia · Atlantic

    vs London: about 3°C milder winters, 1.5 more hours of December daylight and roughly 3× the rain. mild, green and wet — Spain’s Atlantic northwest.

  • Alacant Costa Blanca · Mediterranean

    vs London: about 4°C milder winters, 1.5 more hours of December daylight, about half the rain and about 7°C hotter summers. dry, warm and sunny — the Mediterranean southeast.

  • Málaga Costa del Sol · Mediterranean

    vs London: about 5°C milder winters, 2 more hours of December daylight and about 8°C hotter summers. warm winters on the southern coast.

Climate deltas compare 1991–2020 normals for London (Meteostat) against the same 30-year measure for each Spanish anchor. Rounded to whole degrees and bucketed rain ratios on purpose — coarse enough that measurement noise can't flip the direction.

Where Brits actually settle

Not where a magazine says — Spain's own padrón register records the British nationals who lived here on 1 January 2022. Of about 270,689 Brits recorded in the 2,356 municipalities this table covers, these 8 hold the most:

Municipality Province UK nationals per 1,000
Orihuela Alicante/Alacant 10,419 129
Barcelona Barcelona 10,045 6.1
Mijas Málaga 8,804 98.4
Madrid Madrid 7,595 2.3
Rojales Alicante/Alacant 5,802 342.4
Fuengirola Málaga 5,507 66.2
Marbella Málaga 5,232 34.7
Estepona Málaga 4,838 65

These municipal nationality figures exist only for the 19 coastal, island, Madrid and Galicia provinces where Brits concentrate — 2,356 of Spain's 8,132 municipalities, together more than 90% of all UK residents. A town in any other province is blank here, which means “not in this 2022 table”, not zero.

Source: INE padrón continuo — residents by nationality, 1 January 2022 (the last all-town municipal nationality vintage). This is passport nationality, a different measure and year from the birth-country census figures used for the US, Dutch and Swedish pages. Big places top the list simply because they're big; the "per 1,000" column shows concentration. Linked names have a full town profile.

Getting back to London

Direct flights home run year-round from 23 Spanish airports:

  • Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport (MAD)
  • Alicante-Elche Miguel Hernández Airport (ALC)
  • Almería Airport (LEI)
  • Asturias Airport (OVD)
  • Bilbao Airport (BIO)
  • Castellón-Costa Azahar Airport (CDT)
  • César Manrique-Lanzarote Airport (ACE)
  • Fuerteventura Airport (FUE)
  • Girona-Costa Brava Airport (GRO)
  • Gran Canaria Airport (LPA)
  • Ibiza Airport (IBZ)
  • Josep Tarradellas Barcelona-El Prat Airport (BCN)
  • La Palma Airport (SPC)
  • Málaga-Costa del Sol Airport (AGP)
  • Menorca Airport (MAH)
  • Palma de Mallorca Airport (PMI)
  • Region of Murcia International Airport (RMU)
  • Santiago-Rosalía de Castro Airport (SCQ)
  • Seve Ballesteros-Santander Airport (SDR)
  • Seville Airport (SVQ)
  • Tenerife Sur Airport (TFS)
  • Valencia Airport (VLC)
  • Zaragoza Airport (ZAZ)

Seasonal (mostly summer): Jerez (XRY), Reus (REU), San Sebastián (EAS).

Direct-route map from SpainScore's airport dataset (Spanish-departure scheduled routes). "Getting home easily" is one of the things the quiz can weight for you.

So where in Spain — for you?

Climate, compatriots and flights are three inputs. Your budget, whether you need short medical waits, a city or a village, winter sun or mild summers — those decide the rest. The 3-minute quiz scores all 8,132 Spanish municipalities against what you care about.

Updated 2026 · SpainScore

The SpainScore Letter

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